Papilio eurymedon (Pale Tiger Swallowtail, Bleicher Tigerschwalbenschwanz)

Papilio eurymedon, also called Pale Tiger Swallowtail or Bleicher Tigerschwalbenschwanz is a butterfly from Nearctic ecozone (North America). The first description was in 1852 by Lucas. With a wingspan of 8.5 – 9.5 cm the Pale Tiger Swallowtail is a small member of the family PAPILIONIDAE. The butterfly is yellowish with typical broad and black tiger stripes.
Photos for easy identification
These are nice photos of Papilio eurymedon (Pale Tiger Swallowtail). Papilio eurymedon is a member of the family PAPILIONIDAE from Nearctic (North America).
Description
The forewings are yellowish. The margin is black and include one chain of little white spots. There are three broad black stripes. The veins are black.
The underside is a copy of upside, but the chain of white spots is broader than upside.
The hind wings are yellowish. The margin is black and include one chain of big white and red spots. The veins are black. There is only one black strip. In back there is a red and black eye with blue eye shadow. There are some other little blue spots.
The underside is a copy of upside, but there are some differences. The black veins and the chain of white spots are broader than upside. There is a blue band in the black margin.
The body is black.
Sex differences: None.
Macro photos
Here you can see some macro photos of Papilio eurymedon.
Distribution
Larval food
Rosaceae:
- Amelanchier alnifolia
- Crataegus douglasii
- Crataegus rivularis
- Holodiscus discolor
- Malus pumila
- Prunus domestica
- Prunus emarginata
- Prunus ilicifolia
- Prunus persica
- Prunus virginiana
Rhamnaceae:
- Ceanothus cordulatus
- Ceanothus cuneatus
- Ceanothus fendleri
- Ceanothus integerrimus
- Ceanothus prostratus
- Ceanothus sanguineus
- Ceanothus velutinus
- Frangula californica
- Frangula rubra
- Rhamnus crocea
Salicaceae:
- Salix
General information
The first description of this butterfly was in 1852 by Lucas. There are no subspecies.
The distribution of Pale Tiger Swallowtail overlap with the distributions of other Tiger Swallowtails.
A simple differentiator is the dark design of Pale Tiger Swallowtail (Papilio eurymedon).
Protection provisions / Red List
- CITES: (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora):
-no entry- (as at 23.06.2005) - EU regulation on trading with species of wild Fauna and Flora
-no entry- (as at 19.08.2005) - IUCN Red List of threatened species:
-no entry- (as at 2004) (see: www.redlist.org/)
Similar and closely-related species
Scientific name
Papilio eurymedon Lucas 1852
Synonym
Pale Tiger Swallowtail, Pallid Tiger Swallowtail
Bleicher Tigerschwalbenschwanz
Classification / Taxonomy / Family tree
- Kingdom: ANIMALIA
- Phylum: ARTHROPODA
- Class: INSECTA
- Order: LEPIDOPTERA
- Suborder: DITRYSIA
- Superfamily: PAPILIONOIDEA
- Family: PAPILIONIDAE
- Subfamily: PAPILIONINAE
- Tribe: PAPILIONINI
- Genus: PAPILIO
- Specific name: EURYMEDON














