Papilio mackinnoni (MacKinnon´s Swallowtail)

Papilio mackinnoni, also called MacKinnon´s Swallowtail is a butterfly from Afrotropic ecozone (Africa). The first description was in 1891 by Sharpe. The wingspan is about 10 – 11 cm. This butterfly is a member of the family PAPILIONIDAE. The basic colour of Papilio mackinnoni is black. A chain of yellow spots dominates the wings.
Photos for easy identification
Here you can see some photos of Papilio mackinnoni (MacKinnon´s Swallowtail). Papilio mackinnoni is a member of the family PAPILIONIDAE from Afrotropic ecozone (Africa).
Description
The fore wings are black. A chain of yellow spots dominates the wing. At the front edge there is a yellow spot too.
The underside of Papilio mackinnoni is very similar to the upside. But, the basic colour is dark-brown. The wing tip is brown.
The hind wings of Papilio mackinnoni are black and they have tails. The edge is wavy. A chain of yellow spots dominates the wing.
The underside is very similar to the upside. But, the basic colour is brown-pied.
The body (abdomen) is black. The thorax and the head are black. The underside of all parts is brown.
Sex differences: ---
Distribution
Papilio mackinnoni is a butterfly from the Afrotropic (Africa) ecozone. You can observe this butterfly from Angola until Sudan.
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Larval food
Rutaceae:
- Calodendrum
- Citrus
- Clausena
- Teclea nobilis
- Teclea simplicifolia
- Teclea trichocarpa
- Toddalia
- Zanthoxylum
General information
The first description of this butterfly was in 1891 by Sharpe. There are five subspecies.
- Papilio mackinnoni benguellae [Jordan, 1908]
- Papilio mackinnoni isokae [Hancock, 1984]
- Papilio mackinnoni mpwapwana [Kielland, 1990]
- Papilio mackinnoni reductofascia [Kielland, 1990]
- Papilio mackinnoni theodori [Riley, 1921]
Protection provisions / Red List
- CITES: (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora):
-no entry- - EU regulation on trading with species of wild Fauna and Flora:
-no entry- - IUCN Red List of threatened species:
-no entry-
Similar and closely-related species
Scientific name
Papilio mackinnoni Sharpe 1891
Other names
MacKinnon´s Swallowtail
Classification / Taxonomy / Family tree
- Kingdom: ANIMALIA
- Phylum: ARTHROPODA
- Class: INSECTA
- Order: LEPIDOPTERA
- Suborder: DITRYSIA
- Superfamily: PAPILIONOIDEA
- Family: PAPILIONIDAE
- Subfamily: PAPILIONINAE
- Tribe: PAPILIONINI
- Genus: PAPILIO
- Specific name: MACKINNONI









